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FIVE
SKANDHAS ARE EMPTY
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Based on: Mu Soeng Sunim (1991) Heart Sutra:
Ancient Buddhist Wisdom in the light of Quantum Reality; Primary
Point Press
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| "These four words (five skandhas are empty) are the essence
of the earliest Buddhist teachings" .
There follows a rational schema to blow away rational
schemas. This might assist compulsive rationalists who have
difficulty going beyond. |
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First a branching diagram which you might care to draw on a piece
of paper. Begin at the middle of the top of a page.
- Write the word 'entities'.
- Make two branches. Label the left branch 'physical' and the
right branch 'mental'.
- Make two branches down from the physical branch. Label the
left branch 'quantum impermanent' and the right branch 'newtonian
permanent'.
- Make two branches down from the mental branch. Label the left
one 'subjective' and the right one 'objective ? but
impermanent'.
- Make two branches down from the subjective branch. Label the
left one 'psychological newtons (five skandhas)' and the left
one 'enlightened quantum mystical (five skandhas are empty)'
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Newton's laws are pragmatically useful. They work as long as you
do not look too closely. If you look in quantum close up you realise
that solidity and substance are illusions; there are no 'things' at
the subatomic level, only energy fields. So, despite common sense
appearance, no ‘thing’ exists. There is only energy.
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Not yet! The task would be to write a chemical formula for a
thought pattern or a wave equation for an emotion - but this cannot
be done. The only thing that can be safely said at present is that,
from the objective point of view, mental entities are likely to be
fuzzy edged and ever changing.
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UNENLIGHTENED SUBJECTIVITY - THE FIVE SKANDHAS
Any reasonably intelligent person, by taking thought, will be
able to go along with the Buddha's concept of the five skandhas. The
first two could be said to 'exist' as newtonian permanent entities
and the last three could be said to 'exist' in the mentally
subjective category which is labelled as psychological newtons.
- NAMA-RUPA (Corporeal Form). Compound things are made up of
elemental things eg molecules are made from atoms.
- VIJNANA (Sensation). When light from an object reaches the eye
a sight 'sensation' results. The same pattern applies for the
other sense organs.
- SAMJNA (Perception). When a physical sensation has been
located within the fields of impulse and feeling (see below)
then a 'perception' can be said to have been created.
- SAMSKARA (Impulse). Impulses are subjective mental entities
which dictate in broad terms the manner in which sensations
become perceptions. The impulses derive from the culturally
given world-view-with-pigeon-holes into which sensations are
routinely and conveniently slotted.
- VEDANA (Feelings). Feelings are subjective mental entities
which have been created as a result of personal (rather than
broad cultural) experience. They serve to label sensations on
their way to becoming perceptions as pleasant, unpleasant or
neutral.
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ENLIGHTENED SUBJECTIVITY - THE FIVE SKANDHAS ARE EMPTY
Solving the quantum koan means arrival on the other shore where
no words are spoken and action is taken without the awareness that,
"I am acting".
Imagine yourself as a quantum physicist looking inside your own
brain. The microscope is on full power and there is nothing to be
seen but minute swirls of substanceless energy. OK, now look back up
through the microscope - what is the quantum physicist made of? Who
is looking at what? Aargh!
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The Shamans figured it out pretty soon after language came into
being. The guys who wrote the Upanishads had it twigged more the
2500 years ago. Everybody goes there at least once a day - where do
'you' go to during deep, dreamless sleep? What difference is there
between the self concept when dreaming and the self concept when
awake? Did Chaung Tzu dream he was a butterfly or was it the
butterfly's dream?
I drift into the deep-dreamless-sleep-while-awake state now and
again and I know the selfless peace of it. But I cannot enter it at
will. What to do?
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