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Learning Styles and Training Mismatches

There is the idea of different strokes for different folks. Different people learn in different ways and therefore a training programme that suits one type of person might not suit another.

As a trainer you will have your own preferred learning style and you will tend to assume that what is good enough for you is good enough for everybody else - but this is a selfish rather than a professional attitude. Your training courses should be designed with plenty of variety so that although you may not please all of the people all of the time you will please all of them some of the time and, in the process, you will help them to understand each other's differences so that they become more tolerant and understanding of other people in their workplaces.

Example of a training mismatch

Learning Styles

Activist

A lively outgoing individual always keen to try new experiences, was sent on a course that involved listening to lectures, reading the accompanying notes in a manual, and watching videos.

  • Learns best from short here-and-now tasks
  • Tries anything once and is enthusiastic about new activities
  • Throws herself into action based courses, games and exercises, especially anything competitive
Reflector

A quieter, more cautious, individual, has a preference for sitting back and watching others, preferring to think before acting. He was sent on an outdoor leadership event. The course involved being selected at short notice to lead a team. Feedback on his performance was given by both instructors and fellow team members.

  • Learns best from standing back and observing what's happening
  • Prefers to collect and analyze data before coming to a conclusion
  • Enjoys watching people in action
Theorist

Could be described as a perfectionist, with a tendency to think things through in a logical step-by-step way, while questioning and probing basic assumptions behind something. She was asked to attend a sensitivity training programme. An integral part of this involved opening up to situations she was facing and talking through her feelings.

  • Learns best when reviewing content in terms of a system, model or theory
  • Tends to be detached and analytical
  • Puts great stock on rationality and logic
Pragmatist

Is practical and is always looking for new techniques or ideas to try out in the job. He was sent on training where individuals were not encouraged to make links between the content and their own jobs. Consequently he described it as too 'ivory tower' and of little practical value.

  • Learns when there is an obvious link between the subject matter and a problem or opportunity on the job
  • Searches for new ideas and the chance to apply them to a relevant situation
  • Likes to get on with things, rather than having long, open-ended discussions
 

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